What Is an ADU? Everything Massachusetts Homeowners Should Know

If you’re a Massachusetts homeowner exploring ways to create more living space, generate rental income, or support multigenerational living — you’ve probably heard the term ADU. But what exactly is an ADU, and why are so many homeowners in Massachusetts jumping on board?

Let’s break it down.


✅ What Does ADU Stand For?

ADU stands for Accessory Dwelling Unit — a secondary housing unit located on the same lot as a primary single-family home. Think of it as a smaller, independent living space that shares the property with your main house.

ADUs are also called:

  • In-law apartments
  • Backyard cottages
  • Guest houses
  • Basement apartments
  • Granny flats

They typically include a kitchen or kitchenette, bathroom, bedroom/living space, and private entrance.


🏠 Types of ADUs

There are several ways to build an ADU depending on your lot and needs:

  • Detached ADU: A separate building, often in the backyard
  • Attached ADU: Built as an addition to your main house
  • Garage Conversion: Transforms an existing garage into living space
  • Basement ADU: Converts a finished basement into an independent unit
  • Interior Conversion: Uses extra rooms or additions within your main home

📜 Why Are ADUs a Big Deal in Massachusetts?

In 2024, Massachusetts passed a new housing law that allows ADUs “by right” in many communities — especially on single-family residential lots. That means homeowners no longer need a special permit in many areas if their ADU meets local guidelines.

This is a game-changer for homeowners looking to:

  • Create rental income
  • Provide housing for family
  • Age in place
  • Increase home value

ADULink helps you check your city’s rules and determine if your property qualifies — for free.

👉 [Check My Property’s Eligibility]


💰 What Does It Cost to Build an ADU?

The cost of building an ADU varies depending on the type, size, and site conditions.

Typical starting costs:

  • Studio: From $110,000
  • 1-Bedroom: From $135,000
  • 2-Bedroom: From $160,000
  • Conversions (garage/basement): Priced case-by-case

Financing is available — including $0 down loan options and cash-out refinancing.


💡 What Are the Benefits of an ADU?

Here’s why homeowners love ADUs:

  • Rental income from long-term tenants
  • Private housing for parents, adult kids, or caregivers
  • Increased property value
  • ✅ Flexible living for changing life stages
  • ✅ Sustainable use of existing land

📋 Are There Any Restrictions?

Yes — while the state has opened the door, each city or town may still have rules about:

  • Maximum size
  • Height and setbacks
  • Parking requirements
  • Owner-occupancy
  • Utility hookups

That’s where ADULink comes in. We handle zoning research and permitting so you don’t have to.

👉 [Book a Free Consultation]


🎯 Should You Build an ADU?

If you’re a Massachusetts homeowner with a vision to add space, generate income, or plan for the future — an ADU may be the smartest investment you can make.

At ADULink, we manage the entire process from idea to move-in.

✅ Zoning & permits
✅ Design & financing
✅ Construction oversight
✅ Final inspection


📞 Ready to get started?
Let’s find out if your property qualifies.

👉 [Schedule My Free ADU Consultation]

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